Over 300,000 homes sit empty in England for six months or more — worth nearly £90 billion
The Negotiator · David Callaghan · 11 September 2026

Kortom
New data from the House Buyer Bureau reveals that England has 754,264 vacant homes, of which 303,185 — roughly 40% — have been empty for at least six months. The combined estimated market value of these long-term vacant properties sits at £88.6 billion. London carries the highest concentration, with 47,287 long-term vacant homes worth an estimated £25.8 billion. Westminster and Kensington & Chelsea alone account for thousands of unused properties. Outside the capital, Birmingham has 7,060 long-term vacant homes valued at approximately £1.64 billion. House Buyer Bureau MD Chris Hodgkinson notes there is no single reason properties remain empty, but argues that better use of existing housing stock must accompany — not replace — new construction programmes.
Ons siening
This is a UK-focused story, so South African readers should treat it as a useful mirror rather than direct local data. That said, the underlying tension — building new homes while existing stock sits idle — resonates strongly in the SA context. South Africa faces its own vacant and underutilised property challenge, particularly in inner-city Johannesburg, parts of Cape Town's CBD, and post-industrial areas of Gqeberha and Durban, where derelict or hijacked buildings sit unused while housing demand remains acute. For SA landlords and buy-to-let investors, the England figures are a reminder that vacancy is not a neutral condition — idle property erodes value, attracts maintenance risk, and in the SA context can invite illegal occupation. Municipalities like the City of Johannesburg have at various points explored vacancy levies or rates penalties to encourage owners to activate empty stock. For SA policymakers and urban planners, the broader lesson is worth absorbing: housing delivery targets cannot rely solely on greenfield development. Adaptive reuse of vacant commercial and residential buildings — already gaining traction in Cape Town's inner city — deserves equal policy attention. Buyers and tenants looking for affordable urban options should watch these conversion projects closely.
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